Absolutely every person can be infected with a skin fungus on the legs, and often go to the sauna, gym, swimming pool and similar places where this disease develops quickly, especially those at risk.Everyone does not know how to get rid of foot fungus, when it is the easiest to eliminate the disease.
Mungal infection: how it can happen
At the same time, it is very simple and difficult to get infected with a fungus, because an infected person happens to a healthy person, if the immune system is functioning normally, it reduces the probability of infection many times.The following factors increase the likelihood of infection:
- Stressful situations;
- Wearing wet shoes that are not completely dry;
- If your feet sweat a lot and often;
- Reduce immunity;
- Use of antibiotics;
- Leg damage of various types (for example, calluses, wounds).
To protect yourself from toenail fungus, you need to minimize the chance of getting this infection.It is important not to forget in which places and under what risk of infection.Remember that nail fungus is an infectious pathology that can only be acquired from a person who has it.The most common infection options are:
- The people you live with.In most cases, infection occurs from relatives.Fungi are spread through household items: hygiene products, floor coverings, slippers, socks.To protect yourself from infection, you should use only your personal belongings and do not move around the apartment with bare feet.
- There are many cases where mungal infection occurs in places where people have mass recreation without shoes.These places include: beaches, baths, wrestling sections (sometimes training takes place barefoot).Remember, fungal spores are very resistant to temperature fluctuations and can last for a long time, after which they end up on your feet.
- There are fewer cases where the infection is not acquired from socks or shoes soon after.Fungi can also take root in the factory where these substances are produced, but there is a high probability of getting this infection while working on these substances.Think about it - you don't know if a healthy person tried on your favorite shoes or sneakers.
Diagnostic measures for suspected fungal infection
Many people have a desire to detect an infection that will not be so difficult to get rid of.But the point is that nail fungus does not develop quickly on the feet, i.E.difficult to detect.Only those who pay special attention to the health of their feet and have some experience can clearly see it in the first stages of its spread.
At first, the nail receives carefully noticeable spots or stripes;They change a little in color, but almost no one pays attention to it.No discomfort or other symptoms.At this stage, instead of using drugs, it is best to choose methods of combating fungal infections.
With the further spread of the disease, the previously visible spots acquire a different color and their size only increases.Discomfort occurs and the skin around the nail plate begins to itch.The nail plate thickens and becomes loose, sometimes cracks.At this stage, it is still possible to treat the infection at home.However, the brighter the signs of the fungus, the greater the probability that a visit to a specialist will be needed.Next, the skin begins to turn red, the color changes, the nail plate becomes so thick that it is simply impossible not to feel it.
At what point should you start treating the fungus?
How to get rid of foot fungus?The treatment of a fungal infection requires a lot of time, and in the case of untimely initiation of appropriate therapy, the results include both discomfort and an aesthetic problem, as well as the persistent effect of the infection as a whole.
It is important to immediately identify an infection with the following signs:
- Legs itch, sometimes there is a burning sensation;
- His feet start to smell bad;
- The feet become dry and the skin peels off.
If such symptoms are noticed, it is necessary to urgently visit a dermatologist who will prescribe certain tests and make a correct diagnosis.After a complete examination, the doctor will tell you how to get rid of the fungal infection as soon as possible.
Mungal infection: How to recover completely
Drug treatment of the disease usually involves the use of antifungal drugs, which include the following substances:
- Ketaconazole;
- Grisofulvin;
- Terbinafine;
- Fluconazole.
The course of therapy is quite long and in very advanced cases reaches 6 months.When the effect is taken as a short, therefore, it has a large number of negative reactions and contraindications, drugs that fight mungal infections, for this reason, should be monitored by a doctor to use.
Systemic therapy is combined with local treatment of a fungal disease and includes the use of various means, such as solutions, gels, creams, ointments, etc.
Only if there are skin damage caused by fungi or there are contraindications to the use of any medicine, the treatment consists in using products for external use.
During the treatment of a fungal infection of the feet, it is necessary to throw away all those things that were used before the treatment procedure and can be a carrier of fungi: shoe brushes, in the bath, socks, stockings and even your favorite sports shoes.There is another option to properly disinfect these items using chlorine-containing compounds.In order not to "share" your problem with your family, use only personal hygiene items.
Therapeutic varnishes as a remedy for fungus
If a fungal infection is identified and the stage is not the most critical, the treatment may consist only of the use of special varnishes.
First, this composition softens the nail plate, which affects the impact of the infection, and then affects the fungal spores, starting to eliminate them.
The main requirement when treating the nail plate with varnish is that it determines the nuances of using this product, so you must strictly follow the instructions.
In most cases, these are:
- Before using the medicated varnish, you must remove all peeling layers from the nail.For this purpose, you can use a special file - included with varnish.
- Next, you need to disinfect the surface - for this, use a solution of alcohol and water.
- After all the processes described above, you can apply the varnish to the infected nail.
Fungus on the feet: preventive measures
Some tips to prevent fungus:
- You should buy only high-quality and comfortable shoes;
- Wash your feet daily;
- Pay due attention to the condition of your nails and feet;
- When in public, don't walk barefoot.
As you do not notice, it is better to start treating a fungal infection in a timely manner than if it does not appear or neglect it, because the situation will become more difficult and the treatment procedure itself will be longer.
Do you still think that it is difficult to get rid of fungus quickly?
An advanced stage of the disease can lead to irreversible consequences such as gangrene, blood poisoning.Often, the life of a person with an advanced stage can be saved only by amputation of a limb.
In any case, the disease will not start!